newsgathers

Wisconsin's Ice Age National Scenic Trail, a remarkable 1,200-mile pathway, invites explorers to traverse landscapes shaped by colossal glaciers over 12,000 years ago. This extensive route winds through 30 counties and 60 towns, offering a unique glimpse into a prehistoric world where woolly mammoths and saber-toothed tigers once roamed. The trail, largely maintained by dedicated volunteers and the National Park Service, provides an unparalleled opportunity for outdoor enthusiasts to engage with nature, whether through hiking, snowshoeing, or cross-country skiing, attracting millions of visitors annually.

Wisconsin's Ice Age National Scenic Trail: A Journey Through Time and Nature

In the heart of Wisconsin, an extraordinary adventure awaits on the Ice Age National Scenic Trail, a sprawling 1,200-mile route that traces the geological footprints of ancient glaciers. This remarkable trail, which weaves through 30 counties and 60 towns, stands as a testament to the colossal forces that shaped our planet millennia ago. It guides hikers through some of the world's most pristine glacial remnants, transporting them back to a time when woolly mammoths, giant beavers, and saber-toothed tigers roamed vast prairies and ancient forests.

Renowned long-distance hiker Barney Scout Mann describes this journey as an enchanting expedition through wooded paths, over picturesque bridges, and along country roads, dotted with friendly communities and supportive locals. Each year, over two million visitors are drawn to this unique trail, engaging in activities such as backpacking, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing, all while immersing themselves in Wisconsin's breathtaking natural beauty.

The trail's journey commences at Interstate State Park in St. Croix Falls and culminates in Potawatomi State Park in Sturgeon Bay, a vibrant waterfront city in Door County renowned for its scenic charm. Its preservation is a collaborative effort, primarily driven by volunteers from the Ice Age Trail Alliance, working hand-in-hand with the National Park Service and various other organizations. These volunteers contribute to diverse projects, from habitat restoration to leading guided hikes, ensuring the trail's continued accessibility and splendor.

Navigating the Ice Age National Scenic Trail

While undertaking the entire 1,200-mile trail may be a monumental challenge, reminiscent of a full Appalachian Trail trek, the Ice Age National Scenic Trail is thoughtfully divided into approximately 100 segments. These segments, ranging from a mere mile to a challenging 15 miles, offer flexible options for hikers to experience the trail's essence without committing to an extended journey. An intricate network of rural roads and man-made paths connects these sections, forming the complete 1,200-mile expanse.

For those seeking spectacular autumn foliage or vibrant wildflower displays, the Kettle Moraine State Forest is a prime destination. More than 30 miles of the trail traverse its northern unit, featuring five backpacking shelters. A particularly inviting section is the six-mile stretch beginning near Mauthe Lake and concluding at Shelter Number 3 (the Dundee Shelter). This path reveals glacially carved kettle lakes, serene wetlands, and dense maple canopies. The Dundee Shelter offers basic amenities, including a pit toilet and a fire ring, with a friendly reminder for hikers to practice Leave No Trace principles. Conveniently located a mere 45-minute drive from Milwaukee, Kettle Moraine State Forest is also a highlight along Wisconsin's most scenic fall drive, connecting six charming counties.

Adventurous hikers will find their challenge met at Devil's Lake State Park, where a 13-mile segment of the Ice Age Trail ascends into the bluffs surrounding Devil's Lake. The panoramic views of the lake and the vibrant red and orange autumn treetops from Devil's Doorway make the climb immensely rewarding. This segment is easily accessible for a day trip, being only a 45-minute drive from Madison.

Optimal Seasons for Trail Exploration

Whether embarking on a short day hike or an extended multi-night expedition, the period from late spring through mid-fall is generally considered the most favorable for experiencing the Ice Age National Scenic Trail. During these months, the weather is typically dry, and the trees showcase either lush green canopies or burst into a spectacle of autumn colors.

The late winter and early spring seasons are often referred to as \"mud season,\" characterized by slippery, muddy conditions requiring waterproof hiking boots and trekking poles. For those venturing out during hunting season, typically from October to April, it is crucial to stay informed about areas where hunting is permitted and to wear bright orange or other highly visible colors for safety, a recommendation that also extends to pets.

Winter hiking presents its own set of challenges, with sub-freezing temperatures and abundant snowfall. Hikers are advised to go with a companion and start early, as journeys may take longer than anticipated, and daylight hours are significantly shorter, increasing the risk of hazardous conditions.

Both the National Park Service and the Ice Age Trail Alliance provide invaluable resources, including detailed maps and regional itineraries, to assist in planning a trip tailored to individual needs and expectations. Before setting out, consulting the Ice Age Trail Alliance website for trail advisories and closures is recommended. Additionally, kind-hearted regional volunteer chapters often offer convenient trail shuttle services.

This journey along the Ice Age National Scenic Trail offers more than just a hike; it's an educational and introspective experience. It reminds us of the planet's dynamic geological history and the enduring power of nature. Furthermore, the collaborative spirit of volunteers and organizations maintaining the trail highlights the importance of community and stewardship in preserving such invaluable natural heritage for future generations. It inspires a deeper appreciation for the ancient landscapes beneath our feet and the ongoing efforts to protect them.