This report highlights several notable lakes and ponds across Delaware where encounters with various snake species are common. While the presence of snakes might initially deter some visitors, the vast majority are harmless and play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of these vibrant aquatic environments. The article details specific locations, types of snakes found, and other recreational activities available, encouraging visitors to appreciate these natural habitats while exercising caution, especially concerning the rare Eastern copperhead.
As summer unfolds, drawing crowds to the refreshing waters of Delaware, an often-unseen resident shares these tranquil spaces: the state's diverse snake population. From the serene Garrisons Lake to the expansive Lums Pond, these aquatic havens are not only popular recreational spots but also thriving ecosystems for 19 different snake species.
In the heart of Delaware, approximately 10 minutes from the charming lakeside town of Smyrna, lies Garrisons Lake. This 86-acre expanse offers a plethora of outdoor pursuits, including golfing, kayaking, and fishing for bluegills and bass. The abundance of fish and waterfowl makes it an irresistible magnet for various snake species, such as the Northern watersnake, Eastern garter snake, ringneck snake, and Eastern kingsnake. Its proximity to the Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge further enhances its appeal to these reptiles. For those venturing to Smyrna's Garrisons Lake, the New Castle Air National Guard Base (ILG/KILG) is approximately 40 minutes away.
Further south, about 13 minutes from the city of Laurel, sits Trap Pond within the Trap Pond State Park. This location is particularly alluring to snakes due to its extensive wetlands and swamps. Visitors can experience the unique beauty of cypress swamps, reminiscent of those found further south in South Carolina. While primarily home to the harmless Northern watersnake and Eastern garter snake, the venomous Eastern copperhead might occasionally be sighted, necessitating caution. Despite this, Trap Pond State Park invites exploration with its five pet-friendly hiking trails, the informative Baldcypress Nature Center, and the inviting Jason Beach, perfect for picnics and watersports.
Near the charming coastal town of Millsboro in Sussex County, one discovers Millsboro Pond, Delaware's deepest lake, stretching over 100 acres with a depth of 12 feet. This prime fishing spot, teeming with yellow perch and black crappie, also attracts a variety of predators, including several snake species. The Northern watersnake, plain-bellied watersnake, queen snake, and common ribbon snakes are frequently encountered here, alongside the Eastern copperhead, which is more prevalent in Southern Sussex County. Visitors are advised that these venomous snakes rarely attack unless provoked. Beyond its aquatic allure, Millsboro offers a rich blend of history, local cuisine, and attractions like the Nanticoke Indian Museum and local beaches. The Delaware Coastal Airport (GED) in Georgetown is conveniently located 20 minutes away.
Venturing north to the state capital of Dover, approximately an hour's drive from Millsboro, is Silver Lake. This popular locale is home to harmless species like the Northern watersnake and common kingsnake, allowing visitors to enjoy the lake's abundant recreational offerings without concern. Silver Lake Park, encompassing over 180 acres, provides numerous paths for walking and biking, playgrounds, picnic areas, and opportunities for paddleboating, swimming, and birdwatching. Dover itself boasts a rich array of attractions, including the Air Mobility Command Museum, the Johnson Victrola Museum, and the historic First State Heritage Park. Accessibility is excellent, with Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) and Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI) both within a 90-minute drive.
Finally, in New Castle County, the expansive Lums Pond reigns as Delaware's largest pond, spanning approximately 200 acres. Surrounded by lush forests and wetlands, it provides an ideal habitat for a wide variety of harmless snakes, including the Northern watersnake, Eastern rat snake, black racer, common garter snake, and ringed-neck snake. Lums Pond State Park is an outdoor enthusiast's paradise, offering hiking, biking, horseback riding, fishing, boating, and even the exhilarating GoApe! Zipline. Camping facilities are available for both tents and RVs. Located in Bear, Lums Pond is just an hour north of Dover, with Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) a mere 36 minutes away.
The intricate balance of nature in Delaware's lakes and ponds serves as a powerful reminder of the delicate ecosystems that surround us. While the thought of encountering snakes might evoke apprehension for some, this exploration reveals that these reptiles are largely harmless and integral to healthy environments. It underscores the importance of education and respect for wildlife, shifting perceptions from fear to fascination. By understanding their role and habitat, we can foster a greater appreciation for biodiversity and ensure that both humans and nature's creatures can coexist harmoniously in these beautiful natural spaces. This insight should encourage us to explore these areas with informed curiosity, rather than unfounded fear, recognizing that a vibrant snake population is a sign of a thriving natural world.