Island Travel

Bush Key: A Hidden Gem for Nature Enthusiasts in the Florida Keys

2025-10-06

The Florida Keys, an enchanting archipelago of 1,700 islands, beckons millions of visitors annually to its sun-drenched shores and North America's sole coral reef system. While popular destinations like the Mud Keys and Islamorada draw considerable attention, discerning travelers seeking a more secluded experience should consider Bush Key, a pristine, undeveloped island within Dry Tortugas National Park. This compact 16-acre isle, despite its modest size, presents remarkable opportunities for underwater exploration and observing diverse fauna, making it a truly unique natural sanctuary.

Bush Key is a critical habitat for numerous bird species, including the largest breeding colonies of sooty terns and brown noddies in the United States. Between February and September, tens of thousands of these birds flock to the island to nest and raise their young, creating a vibrant spectacle for those observing from nearby Garden Key. Although direct access to Bush Key is restricted during nesting season for conservation, its importance as a migratory stopover for birds journeying between North and South America cannot be overstated. With 299 recorded species, Bush Key is a premier destination for ornithologists, particularly during the spring migration when a wide array of birds, from peregrine falcons to ruby-throated hummingbirds, can be spotted.

Beyond its avian wonders, Dry Tortugas National Park offers unparalleled snorkeling experiences in its shallow, crystal-clear waters. The marine environment teems with colorful coral reefs and tropical fish, forming an underwater metropolis for diverse aquatic life. Visitors arriving at Fort Jefferson on Garden Key are provided with complimentary snorkeling gear to explore designated areas, revealing large coral formations, seagrass beds, and fascinating creatures like starfish and queen conchs. While swimming is prohibited around Bush Key to protect its ecosystem, the abundant marine life surrounding Garden Key ensures a fulfilling and immersive snorkeling adventure for all skill levels. Remember to observe marine life without touching to preserve this fragile underwater world.

This secluded Floridian paradise offers more than just a getaway; it provides a profound opportunity to reconnect with the untouched splendor of the natural world. By embracing responsible tourism and respecting the delicate balance of its ecosystems, visitors contribute to the preservation of such irreplaceable havens. The journey to Bush Key and Dry Tortugas is a testament to the rewards of seeking out authentic, untamed beauty, encouraging a deeper appreciation for our planet's biodiversity and the importance of its protection.

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