Amidst the remnants of human history scattered across the globe, a unique village in China has transformed its abandonment into an attraction. Houtouwan on Shengshan Island, once a thriving fishing community, is now celebrated for its lush greenery enveloping abandoned structures. The absence of official residents hasn't deterred locals from developing hiking trails, viewing platforms, and guesthouses to cater to tourists captivated by this verdant spectacle.
Houtouwan's transformation began with viral photos showcasing nature's reclamation of the area. Its decline was gradual, stemming from dwindling fish stocks that forced inhabitants to seek work on the mainland. Despite being deserted, many homes remain filled with belongings left behind. Today, visitors are drawn to the eerie beauty of vine-covered buildings overlooking the ocean, making it a photographer's haven.
Houtouwan’s journey from a bustling fishing village to a tourist hotspot reflects broader economic shifts. In the 1980s, the village thrived with a population of 3,000, but declining marine resources prompted migration to urban areas like Shanghai. Residents gradually relocated, leaving behind furniture-filled homes that evoke a sense of sudden departure. By the early 2000s, only a handful remained before being relocated to neighboring villages.
In 2015, the village gained international attention through images revealing nature’s embrace of its architecture. This newfound fame led islanders to enhance visitor experiences by introducing amenities such as hiking paths and accommodations. Presently, hundreds of tourists daily explore the village, capturing memories amidst its haunting charm and vibrant flora.
Reaching Houtouwan involves a fascinating yet challenging expedition. Located within the Shengsi Islands archipelago, approximately 40 miles east of Shanghai, the remote destination offers stark contrasts to the city’s modern skyline. Travelers must embark on a two-hour journey to Shengjiawan Port followed by a three-hour ferry ride to Ganxie Port on Gouqi Island, connected to Shengshan via a bridge. From there, taxis or drivers ferry visitors over the Sanjiaojiang Bridge to Houtouwan.
Summertime presents ideal conditions for visiting, with abundant greenery, clear skies, and favorable weather enhancing the experience. Entry fees range from $3 USD for the viewing platform to $8 USD for exploring the village. Overnight stays at nearby guesthouses offer deeper immersion into island life, allowing visitors to witness breathtaking sunrises—one of the earliest in the nation due to Shengshan's easternmost location. This enchanting escape invites adventurers to marvel at nature’s resilience intertwined with humanity’s past.